If you need a loan to fund your education, consider
a Stafford loan. Stafford loans are the most common source
of college loan funds. There are two types of Stafford
loans:
- Subsidized loans, are need-based and interest will not accrue on the loan while you are in school at least half-time and during grace and authorized deferment periods. You become responsible for the interest when you leave school and start paying back your loan.
- Unsubsidized loans, are not need-based,
and you are responsible for all of the interest that
accrues on the loan, including while you are in school.
If you do not qualify for subsidized Stafford Loans,
or need
more money than the subsidized program can offer, you
may qualify for an unsubsidized Stafford loan, regardless
of your family income. Except for the in-school interest
provisions, both subsidized and unsubsidized Stafford
loans have similar terms.

Eligibility
- You must have submitted a Free
Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA).
- For subsidized Stafford loans, you must have financial
need as determined by your school.
- You must be a U.S. citizen or national, a U.S. permanent
resident, or eligible non-citizen.
- You must be enrolled or plan to enroll at least
half time.
- You must be accepted for enrollment or attend a
school that participates in the Federal Family Education
Loan Program.
- You must not be in default on any education loan
or owe a refund on an education grant.
- No credit check is required.
Interest
Rates
- The interest rate on subsidized Stafford loans for undergraduate students that are first disbursed July 1, 2008–June 30, 2009 is 6%.
- For all subsidized Stafford loans for graduate and professional students, and for all unsubsidized Stafford loans for all students, the interest rate is fixed at 6.8%.
- For Stafford loans first disbursed beginning July 1, 2006, the interest rate is fixed at 6.8%.
Fees
For loans first disbursed July 1, 2008–June 30, 2009: Up to 2% in fees that includes a 1% federal origination fee and a 1% federal default fee.
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Loan Limits
Loan limits vary depending on your student status. Independent
students often may borrow more than dependent
students. Your grade level is also a factor. Typically,
the Stafford annual loan limits are:
Annual Loan Limits for
Subsidized and Unsubsidized Stafford Loans
| Dependent |
Annual Loan Limit |
Freshman |
$5,500* |
Sophomore |
$6,500* |
Junior or Senior |
$7,500* |
| Independent |
Annual Loan Limit |
Freshman |
$9,500* |
Sophomore |
$10,500* |
Junior or Senior |
$12,500* |
Graduate or Professional |
$20,500* |
| Lifetime Limits |
Undergraduate Dependent |
$31,000* |
Undergraduate Independent |
$57,500* |
Graduate or Professional** |
$138,500* |
*For loans first disbursed on or after July 1, 2008. **Exceptions may apply to certain graduate students.
Repayment
You receive a six-month grace
period before starting repayment on Stafford loans
after dropping below half-time study, graduation from
college, or leaving school for other reasons.
A variety of repayment terms are available:
-
Standard
Repayment
Principal and interest payments are due each month
throughout the loan repayment term.
-
Graduated
Repayment
Payments are lower at the beginning of repayment
and step up at specified periods and in specified
amounts over the term of the loan.
-
Income-Sensitive
Repayment
Monthly payments are based on a percentage of the
borrower's monthly income.
-
Extended
Repayment
Lower monthly payments through an extended repayment
period, up to 25 years.
- Student
Loan Consolidation
Combine eligible loans into a new loan with a single
monthly payment and a fixed interest rate.
You may be eligible to postpone payments through deferment
or forbearance.
Before your loan enters repayment, your financial aid
officer will provide details on these options.
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